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Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health ; 1984 Sep; 15(3): 354-9
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-32369

ABSTRACT

One hundred cases of paragonimiasis from Saraburi province, Thailand were studied with respect to epidemiology, clinical manifestations, radiography and treatment. Highly endemic areas were Cha-om and Sum-pugpaew villages in Kang-koy district. The ratio of male to female was 48:52. Uncooked crabs and shrimps are the second intermediate hosts of Paragonimus. Hemoptysis and chronic cough were the main symptoms; with crepitations and rhonchi in both lungs. There was no specific changes in chest X-rays of the lungs, except in cases of hemoptysis where changes in pulmonary vessels were observed. Tomograms of the lungs provided 100% accuracy and confirmation of diagnosis of pulmonary paragonimiasis. Praziquantel 25 my/kg body weight three times a day for 2 days gave a cure rate of 90%, mebendazole plus emetine hydrochloride gave a cure rate of 70% and mebendazole alone was not effective.


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Adult , Animals , Benzimidazoles/therapeutic use , Child , Clinical Trials as Topic , Drug Therapy, Combination , Emetine/administration & dosage , Female , Humans , Isoquinolines/therapeutic use , Male , Mebendazole/administration & dosage , Middle Aged , Paragonimiasis/diagnosis , Parasite Egg Count , Praziquantel/administration & dosage , Thailand
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